GCC Code Coverage Report

Directory: ../
Coverage: low: ≥ 0% medium: ≥ 75.0% high: ≥ 90.0%
Coverage Exec / Excl / Total
Lines: 93.0% 106 / 0 / 114
Functions: 92.3% 12 / 0 / 13
Branches: 62.9% 151 / 0 / 240
src/typechecker/TypeChecker.cpp
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1 // Copyright (c) 2021-2026 ChilliBits. All rights reserved.
2
3 #include "TypeChecker.h"
4
5 #include <SourceFile.h>
6 #include <ast/Attributes.h>
7 #include <global/GlobalResourceManager.h>
8 #include <symboltablebuilder/Scope.h>
9 #include <symboltablebuilder/SymbolTableBuilder.h>
10 #include <typechecker/FunctionManager.h>
11
12 namespace spice::compiler {
13
14 8029 TypeChecker::TypeChecker(GlobalResourceManager &resourceManager, SourceFile *sourceFile, TypeCheckerMode typeCheckerMode)
15
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 8029 : CompilerPass(resourceManager, sourceFile), typeCheckerMode(typeCheckerMode), warnings(sourceFile->compilerOutput.warnings) {
16 8029 }
17
18 5532 std::any TypeChecker::visitEntry(EntryNode *node) {
19 // Initialize
20 5532 currentScope = rootScope;
21
22 // Initialize AST nodes with size of 1
23 5532 const bool isPrepare = typeCheckerMode == TC_MODE_PRE;
24
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 5532 if (isPrepare)
25 2245 node->resizeToNumberOfManifestations(1);
26
27 // Visit children
28
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 5532 visitChildren(node);
29
30 // Check which implicit structures we need for each struct, defined in this source file
31
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 5486 if (isPrepare) {
32
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 2231 const std::vector<const Struct *> manifestations = rootScope->getAllStructManifestationsInDeclarationOrder();
33
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 7102 for (const Struct *manifestation : manifestations) {
34 // Check if we need to create a default ctor, copy ctor, move ctor or dtor
35
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 2640 createDefaultCtorIfRequired(*manifestation, manifestation->scope);
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 2640 createDefaultCopyCtorIfRequired(*manifestation, manifestation->scope);
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 2640 createDefaultMoveCtorIfRequired(*manifestation, manifestation->scope);
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 2640 createDefaultDtorIfRequired(*manifestation, manifestation->scope);
39 }
40 2231 }
41
42
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 10972 return nullptr;
43 }
44
45 /**
46 * Check if the capture rules for async lambdas are enforced if the async attribute is set
47 *
48 * Only one capture with pointer type, pass-by-val is allowed, since only then we can store it in the second field of the
49 * fat pointer and can ensure, that no stack variable is referenced inside the lambda.
50 *
51 * @param node Lambda base node
52 * @param attrs Lambda attributes
53 * @return False if the rules are violated, true otherwise
54 */
55 58 bool TypeChecker::checkAsyncLambdaCaptureRules(const LambdaBaseNode *node, const LambdaAttrNode *attrs) const {
56 // If the async attribute is not set, we can return early
57
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 82 if (!attrs || !attrs->attrLst->hasAttr(ATTR_ASYNC) || !attrs->attrLst->getAttrValueByName(ATTR_ASYNC)->boolValue)
58 52 return true; // Not violated
59
60 // If we don't have any captures, we can return early
61 6 const CaptureMap &captures = node->bodyScope->symbolTable.captures;
62
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 6 if (captures.empty())
63 ✗ return true; // Not violated
64
65 // Check for the capture rules
66 6 if (const Capture &capture = captures.begin()->second;
67
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 6 captures.size() > 1 || !capture.capturedSymbol->getQualType().isPtr() || capture.getMode() != BY_VALUE) {
68 5 const auto warningMessage =
69 "Async lambdas can only capture one pointer by value without storing captures in the caller stack frame, which can lead "
70 "to bugs due to references, outliving the validity scope of the referenced variable.";
71
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 10 const CompilerWarning warning(node->codeLoc, ASYNC_LAMBDA_CAPTURE_RULE_VIOLATION, warningMessage);
72
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 5 currentScope->sourceFile->compilerOutput.warnings.push_back(warning);
73 5 }
74
75 6 return false; // Violated
76 }
77
78 70 Function *TypeChecker::matchCopyCtor(const QualType &thisType, const ASTNode *node) const {
79
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 70 Scope *matchScope = thisType.getBodyScope();
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 70 assert(matchScope != nullptr);
81
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 140 const ArgList args = {{thisType.toConstRef(node), false}};
82
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 280 return FunctionManager::match(matchScope, CTOR_FUNCTION_NAME, thisType, args, {}, true, node);
83 70 }
84
85 ✗ Function *TypeChecker::matchMoveCtor(const QualType &thisType, const ASTNode *node) const {
86 ✗ Scope *matchScope = thisType.getBodyScope();
87 ✗ assert(matchScope != nullptr);
88 ✗ const ArgList args = {{thisType.toNonConst().toRef(node), false}};
89 ✗ return FunctionManager::match(matchScope, CTOR_FUNCTION_NAME, thisType, args, {}, true, node);
90 ✗ }
91
92 637088 QualType TypeChecker::mapLocalTypeToImportedScopeType(const Scope *targetScope, const QualType &symbolType) const {
93 // Skip all types, except structs
94
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 637088 if (!symbolType.isBase(TY_STRUCT))
95 544531 return symbolType;
96
97 // If the target scope is in the current source file, we can return the symbol type as is
98 92557 SourceFile *targetSourceFile = targetScope->sourceFile;
99
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 92557 if (targetSourceFile == sourceFile)
100 21409 return symbolType;
101
102 // Match the scope of the symbol type against all scopes in the name registry of the target file
103
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 9481993 for (const NameRegistryEntry &entry : targetSourceFile->exportedNameRegistry | std::views::values)
104
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 9476674 if (entry.targetEntry != nullptr && entry.targetEntry->getQualType().isBase(TY_STRUCT))
105
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 3445281 for (const Struct *manifestation : *entry.targetEntry->declNode->getStructManifestations())
106
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 1532456 if (manifestation->scope == symbolType.getBase().getBodyScope())
107 65829 return symbolType;
108
109 // The target file does not know about the struct at all
110 // -> show it how to find the struct
111
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 5319 const std::string structName = symbolType.getBase().getSubType();
112
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 5319 const NameRegistryEntry *origRegistryEntry = sourceFile->getNameRegistryEntry(structName);
113 // If even this file does not know the struct by its unqualified name (deep transitive import), there is
114 // nothing to copy over. Skip teaching the target file; the type identity itself is unaffected, and member
115 // access falls back to the resolved body scope.
116
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 5319 if (origRegistryEntry == nullptr)
117 23 return symbolType;
118 // Do not clobber an entry the target file already has under this name (e.g. its OWN same-named struct, like
119 // llvm's `Function` vs the model's `Function`). Teaching uses keepNewOnCollision=false, which would otherwise
120 // ERASE the target's existing entry and break resolution of its own type. The struct's QualType identity is
121 // carried by pointer regardless, so a name that is already taken does not need (re-)teaching here.
122
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 5296 if (targetSourceFile->exportedNameRegistry.contains(structName))
123 742 return symbolType;
124 4554 const uint64_t targetTypeId = origRegistryEntry->typeId;
125 4554 SymbolTableEntry *targetEntry = origRegistryEntry->targetEntry;
126
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 4554 targetSourceFile->addNameRegistryEntry(structName, targetTypeId, targetEntry, origRegistryEntry->targetScope, false);
127
128 4554 return symbolType;
129 5319 }
130
131 19232 QualType TypeChecker::mapImportedScopeTypeToLocalType(const Scope *sourceScope, const QualType &symbolType) const {
132 // Skip all types, except structs
133
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 19232 if (!symbolType.isBase(TY_STRUCT))
134 1579 return symbolType;
135
136 // If the given source file is in the current one, we can return the symbol type as is
137 17653 const SourceFile *sourceSourceFile = sourceScope->sourceFile;
138
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 17653 if (sourceSourceFile == sourceFile)
139 4477 return symbolType;
140
141 // Match the scope of the symbol type against all scopes in the name registry of this source file
142
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 13176 const QualType baseType = symbolType.getBase();
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 2099053 for (const auto &entry : sourceFile->exportedNameRegistry | std::views::values)
144
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 2098867 if (entry.targetEntry != nullptr && entry.targetEntry->getQualType().isBase(TY_STRUCT))
145
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 803674 for (const Struct *manifestation : *entry.targetEntry->declNode->getStructManifestations())
146
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 311860 if (manifestation->scope == baseType.getBodyScope())
147 12990 return symbolType;
148
149 // This source file does not know about the struct at all
150 // -> show it how to find the struct
151
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 186 const NameRegistryEntry *origRegistryEntry = sourceSourceFile->getNameRegistryEntry(baseType.getSubType());
152 // If even the source file does not know the struct by its unqualified name (deep transitive import), there is
153 // nothing to copy over. Skip teaching this file; the type identity itself is unaffected, and member access
154 // falls back to the resolved body scope.
155
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 186 if (origRegistryEntry == nullptr)
156 ✗ return symbolType;
157 // Do not clobber an entry this file already has under this name (see mapLocalTypeToImportedScopeType): teaching
158 // with keepNewOnCollision=false would ERASE this file's own same-named struct entry. The QualType identity is
159 // carried by pointer, so an already-taken name needs no (re-)teaching here.
160
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 186 if (sourceFile->exportedNameRegistry.contains(baseType.getSubType()))
161 16 return symbolType;
162 170 const uint64_t typeId = origRegistryEntry->typeId;
163 170 SymbolTableEntry *targetEntry = origRegistryEntry->targetEntry;
164
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 170 sourceFile->addNameRegistryEntry(baseType.getSubType(), typeId, targetEntry, origRegistryEntry->targetScope, false);
165
166 170 return symbolType;
167 }
168
169 /**
170 * Returns the operator function list for the current manifestation and the given node
171 *
172 * @param node Node to retrieve the op fct pointer list from
173 * @return Op fct pointer list
174 */
175 4283 std::vector<const Function *> &TypeChecker::getOpFctPointers(ASTNode *node) const {
176
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 4283 assert(node->getOpFctPointers()->size() > manIdx);
177 4283 return node->getOpFctPointers()->at(manIdx);
178 }
179
180 /**
181 * Check if a function has been type-checked already. If not, request a revisit
182 *
183 * @param fct Function to check
184 */
185 82181 void TypeChecker::requestRevisitIfRequired(const Function *fct) {
186
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 82181 if (fct && !fct->alreadyTypeChecked)
187 53284 fct->entry->scope->sourceFile->reVisitRequested = true;
188 82181 }
189
190 /**
191 * Check type name against well-known type names that require a runtime import. If found one, auto-import the runtime module.
192 *
193 * @param typeName Given type name
194 */
195 104136 void TypeChecker::ensureLoadedRuntimeForTypeName(const std::string &typeName) const {
196
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 401840 for (const auto &[wellKnownTypeName, runtimeModule] : TYPE_NAME_TO_RT_MODULE_MAPPING) {
197
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 305775 if (typeName == wellKnownTypeName && !sourceFile->isRT(runtimeModule)) {
198
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 8071 sourceFile->requestRuntimeModule(runtimeModule);
199 8071 break;
200 }
201 }
202 104136 }
203
204 /**
205 * Check type name against well-known function names that require a runtime import. If found one, auto-import the runtime module.
206 *
207 * @param functionName Given function name
208 */
209 25085 void TypeChecker::ensureLoadedRuntimeForFunctionName(const std::string &functionName) const {
210
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 360010 for (const auto &[wellKnownFunctionName, runtimeModule] : FCT_NAME_TO_RT_MODULE_MAPPING) {
211
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 336832 if (functionName == wellKnownFunctionName && !sourceFile->isRT(runtimeModule)) {
212
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 1907 sourceFile->requestRuntimeModule(runtimeModule);
213 1907 break;
214 }
215 }
216 25085 }
217
218 /**
219 * Add a soft error to the error list
220 */
221 25 void TypeChecker::softError(const ASTNode *node, const SemanticErrorType errorType, const std::string &message) const {
222 25 resourceManager.errorManager.addSoftError(node, errorType, message);
223 25 }
224
225 14 bool TypeChecker::isCopyCtorCall(const FctCallNode *node, const QualType &thisType) const {
226
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 14 const FctCallNode::FctCallData &data = node->data.at(manIdx);
227
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 14 if (data.args.size() != 2)
228 2 return false;
229
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 12 const QualType &secondArgType = data.args.back().first.removeReferenceWrapper().toNonConst();
230
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 12 return thisType.matches(secondArgType, false, false, true);
231 }
232
233 } // namespace spice::compiler
234