GCC Code Coverage Report

Directory: ../
Coverage: low: ≥ 0% medium: ≥ 75.0% high: ≥ 90.0%
Coverage Exec / Excl / Total
Lines: 94.6% 123 / 0 / 130
Functions: 100.0% 11 / 0 / 11
Branches: 56.1% 115 / 0 / 205
src/typechecker/InterfaceManager.cpp
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1 // Copyright (c) 2021-2026 ChilliBits. All rights reserved.
2
3 #include "InterfaceManager.h"
4
5 #include <ast/ASTNodes.h>
6 #include <exception/SemanticError.h>
7 #include <model/GenericType.h>
8 #include <model/Interface.h>
9 #include <symboltablebuilder/Scope.h>
10 #include <typechecker/FunctionManager.h>
11 #include <typechecker/TypeMatcher.h>
12 #include <util/CustomHashFunctions.h>
13
14 namespace spice::compiler {
15
16 // Static member initialization
17 std::unordered_map<uint64_t, Interface *> InterfaceManager::lookupCache = {};
18 size_t InterfaceManager::lookupCacheHits = 0;
19 size_t InterfaceManager::lookupCacheMisses = 0;
20
21 363 Interface *InterfaceManager::insert(Scope *insertScope, Interface &spiceInterface, std::vector<Interface *> *nodeInterfaceList) {
22 // Open a new manifestation list. Which gets filled by the substantiated manifestations of the interface
23
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 363 insertScope->interfaces.emplace(spiceInterface.declNode->codeLoc, InterfaceManifestationList());
24
25 // Save substantiation in declaration node
26
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 363 Interface *substantiation = insertSubstantiation(insertScope, spiceInterface, spiceInterface.declNode);
27
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 363 nodeInterfaceList->push_back(substantiation);
28
29 363 return substantiation;
30 }
31
32 1305 Interface *InterfaceManager::insertSubstantiation(Scope *insertScope, Interface &newManifestation, const ASTNode *declNode) {
33
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 1305 const std::string signature = newManifestation.getSignature();
34
35 // Make sure that the manifestation does not exist already
36
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 2625 for ([[maybe_unused]] const auto &manifestations : insertScope->interfaces)
37
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 1320 assert(!manifestations.second.contains(newManifestation.getSignature()));
38
39 // Retrieve the matching manifestation list of the scope
40
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 1305 assert(insertScope->interfaces.contains(declNode->codeLoc));
41
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 1305 InterfaceManifestationList &manifestationList = insertScope->interfaces.at(declNode->codeLoc);
42
43 // Add substantiated interface
44 1305 newManifestation.manifestationIndex = manifestationList.size();
45
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 1305 manifestationList.emplace(signature, newManifestation);
46
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 2610 return &manifestationList.at(signature);
47 1305 }
48
49 /**
50 * Check if there is an interface in this scope, fulfilling all given requirements and if found, return it.
51 * If more than one interface matches the requirement, an error gets thrown
52 *
53 * @param matchScope Scope to match against
54 * @param reqName Interface name requirement
55 * @param reqTemplateTypes Template types to substantiate generic types
56 * @param node Instantiation AST node for printing error messages
57 * @return Matched interface or nullptr
58 */
59 12267 Interface *InterfaceManager::match(Scope *matchScope, const std::string &reqName, const QualTypeList &reqTemplateTypes,
60 const ASTNode *node) {
61 // Do cache lookup
62 12267 const uint64_t cacheKey = getCacheKey(matchScope, reqName, reqTemplateTypes);
63
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 12267 if (const auto it = lookupCache.find(cacheKey); it != lookupCache.end()) {
64 10589 lookupCacheHits++;
65 10589 return it->second;
66 }
67 1678 lookupCacheMisses++;
68
69 // Loop over interface registry to find interfaces, that match the requirements of the instantiation
70 1678 std::vector<Interface *> matches;
71
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 3051 for (auto &[defCodeLocStr, manifestations] : matchScope->interfaces) {
72
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 12173 for (const auto &[mangledName, presetInterface] : manifestations) {
73 // Skip generic and newly inserted substantiations to prevent double matching of an interface
74
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 11045 if (presetInterface.isGenericSubstantiation() || presetInterface.isNewlyInserted)
75 9858 continue;
76
77 // Copy the interface to be able to substantiate types
78
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 1373 Interface candidate = presetInterface;
79
80 // Check name requirement
81
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 1373 if (!matchName(candidate, reqName))
82 10 break; // Leave the whole manifestation list, because all manifestations in this list have the same name
83
84 // Prepare mapping table from generic type name to concrete type
85 1363 TypeMapping &typeMapping = candidate.typeMapping;
86 1363 typeMapping.clear();
87
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 1363 typeMapping.reserve(candidate.templateTypes.size());
88
89 // Check template types requirement
90
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 1363 if (!matchTemplateTypes(candidate, reqTemplateTypes, typeMapping, node))
91 ✗ continue; // Leave this manifestation and continue with the next one
92
93 // Map signatures from generic to concrete
94
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 1363 substantiateSignatures(candidate, typeMapping, node);
95
96 // We found a match! -> Set the actual candidate and its entry to used
97 1363 candidate.used = true;
98 1363 candidate.entry->used = true;
99
100 // Check if it needs to be substantiated
101
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 1363 if (presetInterface.templateTypes.empty()) {
102
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 186 assert(matchScope->interfaces.contains(defCodeLocStr) && matchScope->interfaces.at(defCodeLocStr).contains(mangledName));
103
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 186 Interface *match = &matchScope->interfaces.at(defCodeLocStr).at(mangledName);
104 186 match->used = true;
105
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 186 matches.push_back(match);
106 186 continue; // Match was successful -> match the next interface
107 186 }
108
109 // Check if we already have this manifestation and can simply re-use it
110
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 1177 if (auto it = manifestations.find(candidate.getSignature()); it != manifestations.end()) {
111 235 it->second.used = true;
112
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 235 matches.push_back(&it->second);
113 235 break; // Leave the whole manifestation list to not double-match the manifestation
114 }
115
116 // Insert the substantiated version if required
117
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 942 Interface *substantiatedInterface = insertSubstantiation(matchScope, candidate, presetInterface.declNode);
118
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 942 substantiatedInterface->genericPreset = &matchScope->interfaces.at(defCodeLocStr).at(mangledName);
119
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 942 substantiatedInterface->declNode->getInterfaceManifestations()->push_back(substantiatedInterface);
120 942 substantiatedInterface->isNewlyInserted = true; // To not iterate over it in the same matching
121
122 // Copy interface entry
123
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 942 const std::string &newSignature = substantiatedInterface->getSignature();
124
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 942 matchScope->lookupStrict(substantiatedInterface->name)->used = true;
125
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 942 substantiatedInterface->entry = matchScope->symbolTable.copySymbol(substantiatedInterface->name, newSignature);
126
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 942 assert(substantiatedInterface->entry != nullptr);
127
128 // Copy interface scope
129
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 942 const std::string &oldScopeName = presetInterface.getScopeName();
130
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 942 const std::string &newScopeName = substantiatedInterface->getScopeName();
131
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 942 matchScope->copyChildScope(oldScopeName, newScopeName);
132
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 942 substantiatedInterface->scope = matchScope->getChildScope(newScopeName);
133
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 942 assert(substantiatedInterface->scope != nullptr);
134 942 substantiatedInterface->scope->isGenericScope = false;
135
136 // Attach the template types to the new interface entry
137
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 942 QualType entryType = substantiatedInterface->entry->getQualType()
138
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 1884 .getWithTemplateTypes(substantiatedInterface->getTemplateTypes())
139
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 942 .getWithBodyScope(substantiatedInterface->scope);
140
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 942 substantiatedInterface->entry->updateType(entryType, true);
141
142 // Add to matched interfaces
143
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 942 matches.push_back(substantiatedInterface);
144
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 1373 }
145 }
146
147 // If no matches were found, return a nullptr
148
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 1678 if (matches.empty())
149 315 return nullptr;
150
151 // Check if more than one interface matches the requirements
152
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 1363 if (matches.size() > 1)
153 ✗ throw SemanticError(node, INTERFACE_AMBIGUITY, "Multiple interfaces match the requested signature");
154 1363 Interface *matchedInterface = matches.front();
155 1363 matchedInterface->isNewlyInserted = false;
156
157 // Insert into cache
158
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 1363 lookupCache[cacheKey] = matchedInterface;
159
160 1363 return matchedInterface;
161 1678 }
162
163 /**
164 * Checks if the matching candidate fulfills the name requirement
165 *
166 * @param candidate Matching candidate interface
167 * @param reqName Requested interface name
168 * @return Fulfilled or not
169 */
170 1373 bool InterfaceManager::matchName(const Interface &candidate, const std::string &reqName) { return candidate.name == reqName; }
171
172 /**
173 * Checks if the matching candidate fulfills the template types requirement
174 *
175 * @param candidate Matching candidate interface
176 * @param reqTemplateTypes Requested interface template types
177 * @param typeMapping Generic type mapping
178 * @param node Instantiation AST node for printing error messages
179 * @return Fulfilled or not
180 */
181 1363 bool InterfaceManager::matchTemplateTypes(Interface &candidate, const QualTypeList &reqTemplateTypes, TypeMapping &typeMapping,
182 const ASTNode *node) {
183 // Check if the number of types match
184 1363 const size_t typeCount = reqTemplateTypes.size();
185
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 1363 if (typeCount != candidate.templateTypes.size())
186 ✗ return false;
187
188 // Give the type matcher a way to retrieve instances of GenericType by their name
189 3903 TypeMatcher::ResolverFct genericTypeResolver = [&](const std::string &genericTypeName) {
190 1177 return getGenericTypeOfCandidateByName(candidate, genericTypeName);
191 1363 };
192
193 // Loop over all template types
194
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 2540 for (size_t i = 0; i < typeCount; i++) {
195
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 1177 const QualType &reqType = reqTemplateTypes.at(i);
196
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 1177 QualType &candidateType = candidate.templateTypes.at(i);
197
198 // Check if the requested template type matches the candidate template type. The type mapping may be extended
199
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 1177 if (!TypeMatcher::matchRequestedToCandidateType(candidateType, reqType, typeMapping, genericTypeResolver, false))
200 ✗ return false;
201
202 // Substantiate the candidate param type, based on the type mapping
203
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 1177 if (candidateType.hasAnyGenericParts())
204
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 1177 TypeMatcher::substantiateTypeWithTypeMapping(candidateType, typeMapping, node);
205 }
206
207 1363 return true;
208 1363 }
209
210 /**
211 * Come up with the concrete signatures, by applying the type mapping onto the generic signatures
212 *
213 * @param candidate Candidate interface
214 * @param typeMapping Generic type mapping
215 * @param node Instantiation AST node for printing error messages
216 */
217 1363 void InterfaceManager::substantiateSignatures(Interface &candidate, const TypeMapping &typeMapping, const ASTNode *node) {
218 // Loop over all signatures and substantiate the generic ones
219
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 7636 for (Function *method : candidate.methods) {
220 // Skip methods, that are already fully substantiated
221
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 4910 if (method->isFullySubstantiated())
222 3103 continue;
223
224 // Substantiate return type
225
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 1807 if (method->isNormalFunction())
226 ✗ FunctionManager::substantiateReturnType(*method, typeMapping, node);
227
228 // Substantiate param types
229
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 3616 for (auto &[qualType, isOptional] : method->paramList)
230
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 2 if (qualType.isBase(TY_GENERIC))
231
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 2 TypeMatcher::substantiateTypeWithTypeMapping(qualType, typeMapping, node);
232 }
233 1363 }
234
235 /**
236 * Searches the candidate template types for a generic type object with a certain name and return it
237 *
238 * @param candidate Matching candidate interface
239 * @param templateTypeName Template type name
240 * @return Generic type object
241 */
242 1177 const GenericType *InterfaceManager::getGenericTypeOfCandidateByName(const Interface &candidate,
243 const std::string &templateTypeName) {
244
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 2354 for (const GenericType &templateType : candidate.templateTypes) {
245
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 1177 if (!templateType.is(TY_GENERIC))
246 ✗ continue;
247
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 1177 if (templateType.getSubType() == templateTypeName)
248 1177 return &templateType;
249 }
250 ✗ return nullptr;
251 }
252
253 /**
254 * Calculate the cache key for the interface lookup cache
255 *
256 * @param scope Scope to match against
257 * @param name Interface name requirement
258 * @param templateTypes Template types to substantiate generic types
259 * @return Cache key
260 */
261 12267 uint64_t InterfaceManager::getCacheKey(const Scope *scope, const std::string &name, const QualTypeList &templateTypes) {
262 12267 uint64_t hash = 0;
263 12267 hashCombine64(hash, hashPointer(scope));
264 12267 hashCombine64(hash, std::hash<std::string>{}(name));
265 12267 hashCombine64(hash, hashVector(templateTypes));
266 12267 return hash;
267 }
268
269 /**
270 * Clear the lookup cache
271 */
272 566 void InterfaceManager::cleanup() {
273 566 lookupCache.clear();
274 566 lookupCacheHits = 0;
275 566 lookupCacheMisses = 0;
276 566 }
277
278 /**
279 * Dump usage statistics for the lookup cache
280 */
281 321 std::string InterfaceManager::dumpLookupCacheStatistics() {
282
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 321 std::stringstream stats;
283
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 321 stats << "InterfaceManager lookup cache statistics:" << std::endl;
284
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 321 stats << " lookup cache entries: " << lookupCache.size() << std::endl;
285
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 321 stats << " lookup cache hits: " << lookupCacheHits << std::endl;
286
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 321 stats << " lookup cache misses: " << lookupCacheMisses << std::endl;
287
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 642 return stats.str();
288 321 }
289
290 } // namespace spice::compiler
291