GCC Code Coverage Report

Directory: ../
File: src/irgenerator/IRGenerator.cpp
Date: 2025-07-09 13:24:20
Exec Total Coverage
Lines: 326 339 96.2%
Functions: 33 33 100.0%
Branches: 391 642 60.9%
Line Branch Exec Source
1 // Copyright (c) 2021-2025 ChilliBits. All rights reserved.
2
3 #include "IRGenerator.h"
4
5 #include <llvm/IR/Module.h>
6 #include <llvm/IR/Verifier.h>
7
8 #include <SourceFile.h>
9 #include <global/GlobalResourceManager.h>
10 #include <irgenerator/NameMangling.h>
11 #include <symboltablebuilder/SymbolTableBuilder.h>
12
13 namespace spice::compiler {
14
15 832 IRGenerator::IRGenerator(GlobalResourceManager &resourceManager, SourceFile *sourceFile)
16 832 : CompilerPass(resourceManager, sourceFile), context(cliOptions.useLTO ? resourceManager.ltoContext : sourceFile->context),
17
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 832 builder(sourceFile->builder), module(sourceFile->llvmModule.get()), conversionManager(sourceFile, this),
18
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 1664 stdFunctionManager(sourceFile, resourceManager, module) {
19 // Attach information to the module
20
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 832 module->setTargetTriple(cliOptions.targetTriple);
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 832 module->setDataLayout(sourceFile->targetMachine->createDataLayout());
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 832 module->setPICLevel(llvm::PICLevel::BigPIC);
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 832 module->setPIELevel(llvm::PIELevel::Large);
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 832 module->setUwtable(llvm::UWTableKind::Default);
25
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 832 module->setFramePointer(llvm::FramePointerKind::All);
26
27 // Add module identifier metadata
28
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 832 llvm::NamedMDNode *identifierMetadata = module->getOrInsertNamedMetadata("llvm.ident");
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 832 identifierMetadata->addOperand(llvm::MDNode::get(context, llvm::MDString::get(context, PRODUCER_STRING)));
30
31 // Initialize debug info generator
32
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 832 if (cliOptions.generateDebugInfo)
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 15 diGenerator.initialize(sourceFile->fileName, sourceFile->fileDir);
34 832 }
35
36 832 std::any IRGenerator::visitEntry(const EntryNode *node) {
37 // Generate IR
38
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 832 visitChildren(node);
39
40 // Generate test main if required
41
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 832 if (sourceFile->isMainFile && cliOptions.generateTestMain)
42 2 generateTestMain();
43
44 // Execute deferred VTable initializations
45
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 1125 for (DeferredLogic &deferredVTableInit : deferredVTableInitializations)
46
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 293 deferredVTableInit.execute();
47
48 // Finalize debug info generator
49 832 diGenerator.finalize();
50
51 // Verify module
52 832 verifyModule(node->codeLoc);
53
54
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 832 return nullptr;
55 }
56
57 29847 llvm::Value *IRGenerator::insertAlloca(llvm::Type *llvmType, std::string varName) {
58
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 29847 if (!cliOptions.namesForIRValues)
59 ✗ varName = "";
60
61
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 29847 if (allocaInsertInst != nullptr) { // If there is already an alloca inst, insert right after that
62
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 21131 llvm::AllocaInst *allocaInst = builder.CreateAlloca(llvmType, nullptr, varName);
63
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 21131 allocaInst->setDebugLoc(llvm::DebugLoc());
64 21131 allocaInst->moveAfter(allocaInsertInst);
65 21131 allocaInsertInst = allocaInst;
66 } else { // This is the first alloca inst in the current function -> insert at the entry block
67 // Save current basic block and move insert cursor to entry block of the current function
68 8716 llvm::BasicBlock *currentBlock = builder.GetInsertBlock();
69 8716 builder.SetInsertPoint(allocaInsertBlock, allocaInsertBlock->begin());
70
71 // Allocate the size of the given LLVM type
72
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 8716 allocaInsertInst = builder.CreateAlloca(llvmType, nullptr, varName);
73
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 8716 allocaInsertInst->setDebugLoc(llvm::DebugLoc());
74
75 // Restore old basic block
76 8716 builder.SetInsertPoint(currentBlock);
77 }
78
79 // Insert lifetime start marker
80
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 29847 if (cliOptions.useLifetimeMarkers) {
81 ✗ const uint64_t sizeInBytes = module->getDataLayout().getTypeAllocSize(llvmType);
82 ✗ builder.CreateLifetimeStart(allocaInsertInst, builder.getInt64(sizeInBytes));
83 }
84
85 29847 return allocaInsertInst;
86 }
87
88 61702 llvm::Value *IRGenerator::insertLoad(llvm::Type *llvmType, llvm::Value *ptr, bool isVolatile, const std::string &varName) const {
89
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 61702 assert(ptr->getType()->isPointerTy());
90
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 61702 return builder.CreateLoad(llvmType, ptr, isVolatile, cliOptions.namesForIRValues ? varName : "");
91 }
92
93 31402 void IRGenerator::insertStore(llvm::Value *val, llvm::Value *ptr, bool isVolatile) const {
94
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 31402 assert(ptr->getType()->isPointerTy());
95 31402 builder.CreateStore(val, ptr, isVolatile);
96 31402 }
97
98 16722 llvm::Value *IRGenerator::insertInBoundsGEP(llvm::Type *type, llvm::Value *basePtr, llvm::ArrayRef<llvm::Value *> indices,
99 std::string varName) const {
100
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 16722 assert(basePtr->getType()->isPointerTy());
101
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 16722 assert(!indices.empty());
102
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 47688 assert(std::ranges::all_of(indices, [](const llvm::Value *index) {
103 const llvm::Type *indexType = index->getType();
104 return indexType->isIntegerTy(32) || indexType->isIntegerTy(64);
105 }));
106
107
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 16722 if (!cliOptions.namesForIRValues)
108 ✗ varName = "";
109
110 // Insert GEP
111
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 16722 return builder.CreateInBoundsGEP(type, basePtr, indices, varName);
112 }
113
114 4739 llvm::Value *IRGenerator::insertStructGEP(llvm::Type *type, llvm::Value *basePtr, unsigned int index, std::string varName) const {
115
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 4739 assert(basePtr->getType()->isPointerTy());
116
117
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 4739 if (!cliOptions.namesForIRValues)
118 ✗ varName = "";
119
120 // If we use index 0 we can use the base pointer directly
121
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 4739 if (index == 0)
122 1731 return basePtr;
123
124 // Insert GEP
125
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 3008 return builder.CreateStructGEP(type, basePtr, index, varName);
126 }
127
128 34753 llvm::Value *IRGenerator::resolveValue(const ExprNode *node) {
129 // Visit the given AST node
130
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 34753 auto exprResult = any_cast<LLVMExprResult>(visit(node));
131
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 69506 return resolveValue(node, exprResult);
132 }
133
134 40428 llvm::Value *IRGenerator::resolveValue(const ExprNode *node, LLVMExprResult &exprResult) const {
135 40428 return resolveValue(node->getEvaluatedSymbolType(manIdx), exprResult);
136 }
137
138 79879 llvm::Value *IRGenerator::resolveValue(const QualType &qualType, LLVMExprResult &exprResult) const {
139 // Check if the value is already present
140
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 79879 if (exprResult.value != nullptr)
141 26343 return exprResult.value;
142
143 // Check if a constant is present
144
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 53536 if (exprResult.constant != nullptr) {
145 13399 materializeConstant(exprResult);
146 13399 return exprResult.value;
147 }
148
149
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 40137 assert(exprResult.ptr != nullptr || exprResult.refPtr != nullptr);
150
151 // De-reference if reference type
152
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 40137 const QualType referencedType = qualType.removeReferenceWrapper();
153
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 40137 if (exprResult.refPtr != nullptr && exprResult.ptr == nullptr)
154
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 934 exprResult.ptr = insertLoad(builder.getPtrTy(), exprResult.refPtr, exprResult.entry && exprResult.entry->isVolatile);
155
156 // Load the value from the pointer
157
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 40137 llvm::Type *valueTy = referencedType.toLLVMType(sourceFile);
158
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 40137 exprResult.value = insertLoad(valueTy, exprResult.ptr, exprResult.entry && exprResult.entry->isVolatile);
159
160 40137 return exprResult.value;
161 }
162
163 2499 llvm::Value *IRGenerator::resolveAddress(const ASTNode *node) {
164 // Visit the given AST node
165
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 2499 auto exprResult = any_cast<LLVMExprResult>(visit(node));
166
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 4998 return resolveAddress(exprResult);
167 }
168
169 18984 llvm::Value *IRGenerator::resolveAddress(LLVMExprResult &exprResult) {
170 // Check if an address is already present
171
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 18984 if (exprResult.ptr != nullptr)
172 15899 return exprResult.ptr;
173
174 // Check if the reference address is already present
175
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 3085 if (exprResult.refPtr != nullptr && exprResult.ptr == nullptr) {
176
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 2428 exprResult.ptr = insertLoad(builder.getPtrTy(), exprResult.refPtr, exprResult.entry && exprResult.entry->isVolatile);
177 2428 return exprResult.ptr;
178 }
179
180 // If not, store the value or constant
181 657 materializeConstant(exprResult);
182
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 657 assert(exprResult.value != nullptr);
183
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 1308 exprResult.ptr = insertAlloca(exprResult.value->getType(), exprResult.entry ? exprResult.entry->name : "");
184
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 657 insertStore(exprResult.value, exprResult.ptr, exprResult.entry && exprResult.entry->isVolatile);
185
186 657 return exprResult.ptr;
187 }
188
189 2279 llvm::Constant *IRGenerator::getDefaultValueForSymbolType(const QualType &symbolType) { // NOLINT(misc-no-recursion)
190 // Double
191
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 2279 if (symbolType.is(TY_DOUBLE))
192
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 4 return llvm::ConstantFP::get(context, llvm::APFloat(0.0));
193
194 // Int
195
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 2275 if (symbolType.is(TY_INT))
196 312 return builder.getInt32(0);
197
198 // Short
199
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 1963 if (symbolType.is(TY_SHORT))
200 12 return builder.getInt16(0);
201
202 // Long
203
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 1951 if (symbolType.is(TY_LONG))
204 858 return builder.getInt64(0);
205
206 // Byte or char
207
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 1093 if (symbolType.isOneOf({TY_BYTE, TY_CHAR}))
208 20 return builder.getInt8(0);
209
210 // String
211
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 1073 if (symbolType.is(TY_STRING))
212
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 324 return builder.CreateGlobalString("", "", 0, module);
213
214 // Bool
215
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 749 if (symbolType.is(TY_BOOL))
216 31 return builder.getFalse();
217
218 // Pointer or reference
219
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 718 if (symbolType.isOneOf({TY_PTR, TY_REF}))
220 659 return llvm::Constant::getNullValue(builder.getPtrTy());
221
222 // Array
223
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 59 if (symbolType.isArray()) {
224 // Get array size
225
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 15 const size_t arraySize = symbolType.getArraySize();
226
227 // Get default value for item
228
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 15 llvm::Constant *defaultItemValue = getDefaultValueForSymbolType(symbolType.getContained());
229
230 // Retrieve array and item type
231
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 15 llvm::Type *itemType = symbolType.getContained().toLLVMType(sourceFile);
232
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 15 llvm::ArrayType *arrayType = llvm::ArrayType::get(itemType, arraySize);
233
234 // Create a constant array with n times the default value
235
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 15 const std::vector<llvm::Constant *> itemConstants(arraySize, defaultItemValue);
236
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 15 return llvm::ConstantArray::get(arrayType, itemConstants);
237 15 }
238
239 // Function or procedure
240
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 44 if (symbolType.isOneOf({TY_FUNCTION, TY_PROCEDURE})) {
241
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 14 if (!llvmTypes.fatPtrType)
242
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 7 llvmTypes.fatPtrType = llvm::StructType::get(context, {builder.getPtrTy(), builder.getPtrTy()});
243
244
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 14 llvm::Constant *ptrDefaultValue = getDefaultValueForSymbolType(QualType(TY_PTR));
245
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 14 return llvm::ConstantStruct::get(llvmTypes.fatPtrType, {ptrDefaultValue, ptrDefaultValue});
246 }
247
248 // Struct
249
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 30 if (symbolType.is(TY_STRUCT)) {
250 // Retrieve field count
251
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 29 Scope *structScope = symbolType.getBodyScope();
252
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 29 assert(structScope != nullptr);
253
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 29 const size_t fieldCount = structScope->getFieldCount();
254
255 // Get default values for all fields of the struct
256 29 std::vector<llvm::Constant *> fieldConstants;
257
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 29 fieldConstants.reserve(fieldCount);
258
259 // Add default value for each struct field
260
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 95 for (size_t i = 0; i < fieldCount; i++) {
261 // Get entry of the field
262
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 66 const SymbolTableEntry *fieldEntry = structScope->lookupField(i);
263
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 66 assert(fieldEntry != nullptr && fieldEntry->isField());
264
265 // Retrieve default field value
266 llvm::Constant *defaultFieldValue;
267
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 66 if (const auto fieldNode = dynamic_cast<FieldNode *>(fieldEntry->declNode); fieldNode && fieldNode->defaultValue)
268
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 5 defaultFieldValue = getConst(fieldNode->defaultValue->getCompileTimeValue(), fieldEntry->getQualType(), fieldNode);
269 else
270
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 61 defaultFieldValue = getDefaultValueForSymbolType(fieldEntry->getQualType());
271
272
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 66 fieldConstants.push_back(defaultFieldValue);
273 }
274
275
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 29 const auto structType = reinterpret_cast<llvm::StructType *>(symbolType.toLLVMType(sourceFile));
276
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 29 return llvm::ConstantStruct::get(structType, fieldConstants);
277 29 }
278
279 // Interface
280
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 1 if (symbolType.is(TY_INTERFACE)) {
281 1 const auto structType = reinterpret_cast<llvm::StructType *>(symbolType.toLLVMType(sourceFile));
282 1 return llvm::ConstantStruct::get(structType, llvm::Constant::getNullValue(builder.getPtrTy()));
283 }
284
285 − throw CompilerError(INTERNAL_ERROR, "Cannot determine default value for symbol type"); // GCOV_EXCL_LINE
286 }
287
288 14025 llvm::Constant *IRGenerator::getConst(const CompileTimeValue &compileTimeValue, const QualType &type, const ASTNode *node) const {
289
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 14025 if (type.is(TY_DOUBLE))
290
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 274 return llvm::ConstantFP::get(context, llvm::APFloat(compileTimeValue.doubleValue));
291
292
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 13751 if (type.is(TY_INT))
293 2815 return builder.getInt32(compileTimeValue.intValue);
294
295
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 10936 if (type.is(TY_SHORT))
296 546 return builder.getInt16(compileTimeValue.shortValue);
297
298
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 10390 if (type.is(TY_LONG))
299 5106 return builder.getInt64(compileTimeValue.longValue);
300
301
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 5284 if (type.isOneOf({TY_BYTE, TY_CHAR}))
302 2154 return builder.getInt8(compileTimeValue.charValue);
303
304
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 3130 if (type.is(TY_STRING)) {
305 1849 const std::string &stringValue = resourceManager.compileTimeStringValues.at(compileTimeValue.stringValueOffset);
306
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 5547 return createGlobalStringConst(ANON_GLOBAL_STRING_NAME, stringValue, node->codeLoc);
307 }
308
309
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 1281 if (type.is(TY_BOOL))
310 1281 return builder.getInt1(compileTimeValue.boolValue);
311
312 ✗ if (type.is(TY_PTR))
313 ✗ return llvm::Constant::getNullValue(builder.getPtrTy());
314
315 − throw CompilerError(UNHANDLED_BRANCH, "Constant fall-through"); // GCOV_EXCL_LINE
316 }
317
318 27856 llvm::BasicBlock *IRGenerator::createBlock(const std::string &blockName /*=""*/) const {
319
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 27856 return llvm::BasicBlock::Create(context, blockName);
320 }
321
322 27856 void IRGenerator::switchToBlock(llvm::BasicBlock *block, llvm::Function *parentFct /*=nullptr*/) {
323
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 27856 assert(block->getParent() == nullptr); // Ensure that the block was not added to a function already
324 // If no parent function were passed, use the current function
325
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 27856 if (!parentFct)
326 19102 parentFct = builder.GetInsertBlock()->getParent();
327 // Append block to current function
328 27856 parentFct->insert(parentFct->end(), block);
329 // Set insert point to the block
330 27856 builder.SetInsertPoint(block);
331 27856 blockAlreadyTerminated = false;
332 27856 }
333
334 8333 void IRGenerator::terminateBlock(const StmtLstNode *stmtLstNode) {
335 8333 diGenerator.setSourceLocation(stmtLstNode->closingBraceCodeLoc);
336 8333 generateScopeCleanup(stmtLstNode);
337 8333 blockAlreadyTerminated = true;
338 8333 }
339
340 10903 void IRGenerator::insertJump(llvm::BasicBlock *targetBlock) {
341
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 10903 if (blockAlreadyTerminated)
342 3132 return;
343 7771 builder.CreateBr(targetBlock);
344 7771 blockAlreadyTerminated = true;
345 }
346
347 7884 void IRGenerator::insertCondJump(llvm::Value *condition, llvm::BasicBlock *trueBlock, llvm::BasicBlock *falseBlock,
348 Likeliness likeliness /*=UNSPECIFIED*/) {
349
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 7884 if (blockAlreadyTerminated)
350 ✗ return;
351 7884 llvm::BranchInst *jumpInst = builder.CreateCondBr(condition, trueBlock, falseBlock);
352 7884 blockAlreadyTerminated = true;
353
354
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 7884 if (likeliness != UNSPECIFIED) {
355 739 const bool likely = likeliness == LIKELY;
356 739 llvm::Metadata *name = llvm::MDString::get(context, "branch_weights");
357
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 739 llvm::Metadata *trueBranchWeight = llvm::ConstantAsMetadata::get(builder.getInt32(likely ? 2000 : 1));
358
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 739 llvm::Metadata *falseBranchWeight = llvm::ConstantAsMetadata::get(builder.getInt32(likely ? 1 : 2000));
359
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 739 const auto profMetadata = llvm::MDNode::get(context, {name, trueBranchWeight, falseBranchWeight});
360
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 739 jumpInst->setMetadata("prof", profMetadata);
361 }
362 }
363
364 8754 void IRGenerator::verifyFunction(const llvm::Function *fct, const CodeLoc &codeLoc) const {
365 // Skip the verifying step if the verifier was disabled manually or debug info is emitted
366
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 8754 if (cliOptions.disableVerifier || cliOptions.generateDebugInfo)
367 173 return;
368
369 // Verify function
370 8581 std::string output;
371
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 8581 llvm::raw_string_ostream oss(output);
372 − if (llvm::verifyFunction(*fct, &oss)) // LCOV_EXCL_LINE
373 − throw CompilerError(codeLoc, INVALID_FUNCTION, output); // LCOV_EXCL_LINE
374 8581 }
375
376 832 void IRGenerator::verifyModule(const CodeLoc &codeLoc) const {
377 // Skip the verifying step if the verifier was disabled manually or debug info is emitted
378
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 832 if (cliOptions.disableVerifier || cliOptions.generateDebugInfo)
379 15 return;
380
381 // Verify module
382 817 std::string output;
383
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 817 llvm::raw_string_ostream oss(output);
384 − if (llvm::verifyModule(*module, &oss)) // LCOV_EXCL_LINE
385 − throw CompilerError(codeLoc, INVALID_MODULE, output); // LCOV_EXCL_LINE
386 817 }
387
388 4719 LLVMExprResult IRGenerator::doAssignment(const ASTNode *lhsNode, const ExprNode *rhsNode, const ASTNode *node) {
389 // Get entry of left side
390
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 4719 auto [value, constant, ptr, refPtr, entry, _] = std::any_cast<LLVMExprResult>(visit(lhsNode));
391
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 4719 llvm::Value *lhsAddress = entry != nullptr && entry->getQualType().isRef() ? refPtr : ptr;
392
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 9438 return doAssignment(lhsAddress, entry, rhsNode, node);
393 }
394
395 11385 LLVMExprResult IRGenerator::doAssignment(llvm::Value *lhsAddress, SymbolTableEntry *lhsEntry, const ExprNode *rhsNode,
396 const ASTNode *node, bool isDecl) {
397 // Get symbol type of right side
398
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 11385 const QualType &rhsSType = rhsNode->getEvaluatedSymbolType(manIdx);
399
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 11385 auto rhs = std::any_cast<LLVMExprResult>(visit(rhsNode));
400
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 22770 return doAssignment(lhsAddress, lhsEntry, rhs, rhsSType, node, isDecl);
401 }
402
403 11490 LLVMExprResult IRGenerator::doAssignment(llvm::Value *lhsAddress, SymbolTableEntry *lhsEntry, LLVMExprResult &rhs,
404 const QualType &rhsSType, const ASTNode *node, bool isDecl) {
405 // Deduce some information about the assignment
406
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 11490 const bool isRefAssign = lhsEntry != nullptr && lhsEntry->getQualType().isRef();
407
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 11490 const bool needsCopy = !isRefAssign && rhsSType.removeReferenceWrapper().is(TY_STRUCT) && !rhs.isTemporary();
408
409
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 11490 if (isRefAssign) {
410
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 388 assert(lhsEntry != nullptr);
411
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 388 if (isDecl) { // Reference gets initially assigned
412 // Get address of right side
413 202 llvm::Value *rhsAddress = resolveAddress(rhs);
414
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 202 assert(rhsAddress != nullptr);
415
416 // Store lhs pointer to rhs
417
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 202 llvm::Value *refAddress = insertAlloca(builder.getPtrTy());
418 202 lhsEntry->updateAddress(refAddress);
419 202 insertStore(rhsAddress, refAddress);
420
421 202 return LLVMExprResult{.value = rhsAddress, .ptr = refAddress, .entry = lhsEntry};
422 }
423
424 // Reference to reference assignment (only for struct fields that are not initialized yet)
425 // These are only allowed inside a ctor body. In other cases, the value of the reference gets assigned, not the ref itself.
426
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 186 const bool isInitialFieldRefAssign = isInCtorBody && rhsSType.isRef() && rhs.entry && lhsEntry->isField();
427 // Assigning the result variable
428 186 const bool isReturnValAssign = lhsEntry->name == RETURN_VARIABLE_NAME;
429
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 186 if (isInitialFieldRefAssign || isReturnValAssign) {
430 // Get address of right side
431 127 llvm::Value *referencedAddress = resolveAddress(rhs);
432
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 127 assert(referencedAddress != nullptr);
433
434 // Store the rhs* to the lhs**
435 127 insertStore(referencedAddress, lhsAddress);
436
437 127 return LLVMExprResult{.value = referencedAddress, .ptr = lhsAddress, .entry = lhsEntry};
438 }
439
440 // Load referenced address
441
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 118 lhsAddress = insertLoad(builder.getPtrTy(), lhsAddress);
442 }
443
444 // Check if we need to copy the rhs to the lhs. This happens for structs
445
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 11161 if (needsCopy) {
446 // Get address of right side
447
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 159 llvm::Value *rhsAddress = resolveAddress(rhs);
448
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 159 assert(rhsAddress != nullptr);
449
450 // Allocate new memory if the lhs address does not exist
451
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 159 if (!lhsAddress) {
452
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 4 assert(lhsEntry != nullptr);
453
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 4 lhsAddress = insertAlloca(lhsEntry->getQualType().toLLVMType(sourceFile));
454
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 4 lhsEntry->updateAddress(lhsAddress);
455 }
456
457 // Check if we have a copy ctor
458
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 159 const QualType rhsSTypeNonRef = rhsSType.removeReferenceWrapper().toNonConst();
459
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 159 Scope *structScope = rhsSTypeNonRef.getBodyScope();
460
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 477 const ArgList args = {{rhsSTypeNonRef.toConstRef(node), rhs.isTemporary()}};
461
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 159 const Function *copyCtor = FunctionManager::lookup(structScope, CTOR_FUNCTION_NAME, rhsSTypeNonRef, args, true);
462
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 159 if (copyCtor != nullptr) {
463 // Call copy ctor
464
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 207 generateCtorOrDtorCall(lhsAddress, copyCtor, {rhsAddress});
465
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 90 } else if (rhsSTypeNonRef.isTriviallyCopyable(node)) {
466 // Create shallow copy
467
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 90 llvm::Type *rhsType = rhsSTypeNonRef.toLLVMType(sourceFile);
468
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 95 const std::string copyName = lhsEntry ? lhsEntry->name : "";
469
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 90 generateShallowCopy(rhsAddress, rhsType, lhsAddress, lhsEntry && lhsEntry->isVolatile);
470 90 } else {
471 ✗ const std::string structName = rhsSTypeNonRef.getName();
472 ✗ const std::string msg = "Cannot copy struct '" + structName + "', as it is not trivially copyable and has no copy ctor";
473 ✗ throw SemanticError(node, COPY_CTOR_REQUIRED, msg);
474 ✗ }
475 159 return LLVMExprResult{.ptr = lhsAddress, .entry = lhsEntry};
476 159 }
477
478
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 11002 if (isDecl && rhsSType.is(TY_STRUCT) && rhs.isTemporary()) {
479
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 835 assert(lhsEntry != nullptr);
480 // Directly set the address to the lhs entry (temp stealing)
481 835 llvm::Value *rhsAddress = resolveAddress(rhs);
482 835 lhsEntry->updateAddress(rhsAddress);
483 835 rhs.entry = lhsEntry;
484 835 return rhs;
485 }
486
487 // Allocate new memory if the lhs address does not exist
488
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 10167 if (!lhsAddress) {
489
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 5699 assert(lhsEntry != nullptr);
490
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 5699 lhsAddress = insertAlloca(lhsEntry->getQualType().toLLVMType(sourceFile));
491 5699 lhsEntry->updateAddress(lhsAddress);
492 }
493
494 // Check if we try to assign an array by value to a pointer. Here we have to store the address of the first element to the lhs
495
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 10167 if (lhsEntry && lhsEntry->getQualType().isPtr() && rhsSType.isArray() && rhsSType.getArraySize() != ARRAY_SIZE_UNKNOWN) {
496 // Get address of right side
497
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 1 llvm::Value *rhsAddress = resolveAddress(rhs);
498
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 1 assert(rhsAddress != nullptr);
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 1 llvm::Type *elementTy = rhsSType.toLLVMType(sourceFile);
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 1 llvm::Value *indices[2] = {builder.getInt64(0), builder.getInt32(0)};
501
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 1 llvm::Value *firstItemAddress = insertInBoundsGEP(elementTy, rhsAddress, indices);
502
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 1 insertStore(firstItemAddress, lhsAddress);
503 1 return LLVMExprResult{.value = rhsAddress, .ptr = lhsAddress, .entry = lhsEntry};
504 }
505
506 // We can load the value from the right side and store it to the left side
507 // Retrieve value of the right side
508 10166 llvm::Value *rhsValue = resolveValue(rhsSType, rhs);
509 // Store the value to the address
510 10166 insertStore(rhsValue, lhsAddress);
511 10166 return LLVMExprResult{.value = rhsValue, .ptr = lhsAddress, .entry = lhsEntry};
512 }
513
514 121 void IRGenerator::generateShallowCopy(llvm::Value *oldAddress, llvm::Type *varType, llvm::Value *targetAddress,
515 bool isVolatile) const {
516 // Retrieve size to copy
517
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 121 const llvm::TypeSize typeSize = module->getDataLayout().getTypeAllocSize(varType);
518
519 // Create values for memcpy intrinsic
520
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 121 llvm::Value *structSize = builder.getInt64(typeSize);
521
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 121 llvm::Value *copyVolatile = builder.getInt1(isVolatile);
522
523 // Call memcpy intrinsic to execute the shallow copy
524
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 121 llvm::Function *memcpyFct = stdFunctionManager.getMemcpyIntrinsic();
525
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 121 assert(targetAddress != nullptr);
526
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 121 builder.CreateCall(memcpyFct, {targetAddress, oldAddress, structSize, copyVolatile});
527 121 }
528
529 19771 void IRGenerator::autoDeReferencePtr(llvm::Value *&ptr, QualType &symbolType) const {
530
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 35253 while (symbolType.isPtr() || symbolType.isRef()) {
531
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 15482 ptr = insertLoad(symbolType.toLLVMType(sourceFile), ptr);
532
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 15482 symbolType = symbolType.getContained();
533 }
534 19771 }
535
536 52 llvm::GlobalVariable *IRGenerator::createGlobalConst(const std::string &baseName, llvm::Constant *constant) const {
537 // Get unused name
538
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 52 const std::string globalName = getUnusedGlobalName(baseName);
539 // Create global
540
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 52 module->getOrInsertGlobal(globalName, constant->getType());
541
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 52 llvm::GlobalVariable *global = module->getNamedGlobal(globalName);
542 // Set initializer to the given constant
543
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 52 global->setInitializer(constant);
544 52 global->setConstant(true);
545
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 52 global->setLinkage(llvm::GlobalValue::PrivateLinkage);
546 52 global->setUnnamedAddr(llvm::GlobalValue::UnnamedAddr::Global);
547 52 return global;
548 52 }
549
550 2592 llvm::Constant *IRGenerator::createGlobalStringConst(const std::string &baseName, const std::string &value,
551 const CodeLoc &codeLoc) const {
552 // Get unused name
553
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 2592 const std::string globalName = getUnusedGlobalName(baseName);
554 // Create global
555
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 2592 llvm::Constant *globalAddr = builder.CreateGlobalString(value, globalName, 0, module);
556
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 2592 llvm::GlobalVariable *global = module->getNamedGlobal(globalName);
557 // Create debug info
558
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 2592 if (cliOptions.generateDebugInfo)
559
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 33 diGenerator.generateGlobalStringDebugInfo(global, globalName, value.length(), codeLoc);
560 2592 return globalAddr;
561 2592 }
562
563 3972 std::string IRGenerator::getUnusedGlobalName(const std::string &baseName) const {
564 // Find an unused global name
565 3972 std::string globalName;
566 3972 unsigned int suffixNumber = 0;
567 do {
568
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 46462 globalName = baseName + std::to_string(suffixNumber);
569 46462 suffixNumber++;
570
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 46462 } while (module->getNamedGlobal(globalName) != nullptr);
571 3972 return globalName;
572 ✗ }
573
574 14056 void IRGenerator::materializeConstant(LLVMExprResult &exprResult) {
575 // Skip results, that do not contain a constant or already have a value
576
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 14056 if (exprResult.value != nullptr || exprResult.constant == nullptr)
577 349 return;
578
579 // Default case: the value to the constant
580 13707 exprResult.value = exprResult.constant;
581 }
582
583 864 std::string IRGenerator::getIRString(llvm::Module *llvmModule, bool comparableOutput) {
584
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 864 assert(llvmModule != nullptr); // Make sure the module hasn't been moved away
585
586 // Backup target triple and data layout
587
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 864 const std::string targetTriple = llvmModule->getTargetTriple();
588
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 864 const std::string targetDataLayout = llvmModule->getDataLayoutStr();
589 // Remove target triple and data layout
590
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 864 if (comparableOutput) {
591
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 864 llvmModule->setTargetTriple("");
592
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 864 llvmModule->setDataLayout("");
593 }
594
595 // Get IR string
596 864 std::string output;
597
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 864 llvm::raw_string_ostream oss(output);
598
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 864 llvmModule->print(oss, nullptr);
599
600 // Restore target triple and data layout
601
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 864 if (comparableOutput) {
602
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 864 llvmModule->setTargetTriple(targetTriple);
603
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 864 llvmModule->setDataLayout(targetDataLayout);
604 }
605
606 864 return output;
607 864 }
608
609 /**
610 * Returns the operator function list for the current manifestation and the given node
611 *
612 * @param node Node to retrieve the op fct pointer list from
613 * @return Op fct pointer list
614 */
615 16352 const std::vector<const Function *> &IRGenerator::getOpFctPointers(const ASTNode *node) const {
616
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 16352 assert(node->getOpFctPointers()->size() > manIdx);
617 16352 return node->getOpFctPointers()->at(manIdx);
618 }
619
620 } // namespace spice::compiler
621