src/typechecker/BuiltinFunctions.h
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|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | // Copyright (c) 2021-2026 ChilliBits. All rights reserved. | ||
| 2 | |||
| 3 | #pragma once | ||
| 4 | |||
| 5 | #include <algorithm> | ||
| 6 | #include <array> | ||
| 7 | #include <limits> | ||
| 8 | #include <string_view> | ||
| 9 | #include <unordered_map> | ||
| 10 | |||
| 11 | namespace spice::compiler { | ||
| 12 | |||
| 13 | // Metadata about a builtin function (argument/template counts and flags only, no method pointers) | ||
| 14 | struct BuiltinFunctionInfo { | ||
| 15 | unsigned int minTemplateTypes = 0; | ||
| 16 | unsigned int maxTemplateTypes = 0; | ||
| 17 | unsigned int minArgTypes = 0; | ||
| 18 | unsigned int maxArgTypes = 0; | ||
| 19 | bool allTemplateTypesOrAllArgTypes = false; | ||
| 20 | bool isFunctionTerminator = false; | ||
| 21 | }; | ||
| 22 | |||
| 23 | struct BuiltinFunctionEntry { | ||
| 24 | std::string_view name; | ||
| 25 | BuiltinFunctionInfo info; | ||
| 26 | }; | ||
| 27 | |||
| 28 | // Constants | ||
| 29 | // Documented builtins | ||
| 30 | static constexpr std::string_view BUILTIN_FCT_NAME_PRINTF = "printf"; | ||
| 31 | static constexpr std::string_view BUILTIN_FCT_NAME_SIZEOF = "sizeof"; | ||
| 32 | static constexpr std::string_view BUILTIN_FCT_NAME_ALIGNOF = "alignof"; | ||
| 33 | static constexpr std::string_view BUILTIN_FCT_NAME_TYPEID = "typeid"; | ||
| 34 | static constexpr std::string_view BUILTIN_FCT_NAME_TYPENAME = "typename"; | ||
| 35 | static constexpr std::string_view BUILTIN_FCT_NAME_LEN = "len"; | ||
| 36 | static constexpr std::string_view BUILTIN_FCT_NAME_PANIC = "panic"; | ||
| 37 | static constexpr std::string_view BUILTIN_FCT_NAME_SYSCALL = "syscall"; | ||
| 38 | // Undocumented builtins (intended to be primarily used via std wrapper functions) | ||
| 39 | static constexpr std::string_view BUILTIN_FCT_NAME_OFFSETOF = "__offsetof"; | ||
| 40 | static constexpr std::string_view BUILTIN_FCT_NAME_IS_SAME = "__is_same"; | ||
| 41 | static constexpr std::string_view BUILTIN_FCT_NAME_IMPLEMENTS_INTERFACE = "__implements_interface"; | ||
| 42 | static constexpr std::string_view BUILTIN_FCT_NAME_GET_BUILD_VAR = "__get_build_var"; | ||
| 43 | static constexpr std::string_view BUILTIN_FCT_NAME_IS_TRIVIALLY_CONSTRUCTIBLE = "__is_trivially_constructible"; | ||
| 44 | static constexpr std::string_view BUILTIN_FCT_NAME_IS_TRIVIALLY_COPYABLE = "__is_trivially_copyable"; | ||
| 45 | static constexpr std::string_view BUILTIN_FCT_NAME_IS_TRIVIALLY_DESTRUCTIBLE = "__is_trivially_destructible"; | ||
| 46 | static constexpr std::string_view BUILTIN_FCT_NAME_IS_HEAP = "__is_heap"; | ||
| 47 | static constexpr std::string_view BUILTIN_FCT_NAME_NEW = "__new"; | ||
| 48 | static constexpr std::string_view BUILTIN_FCT_NAME_PLACEMENT_NEW = "__placement_new"; | ||
| 49 | |||
| 50 | static constexpr std::array BUILTIN_FUNCTIONS = { | ||
| 51 | BuiltinFunctionEntry{ | ||
| 52 | BUILTIN_FCT_NAME_PRINTF, | ||
| 53 | BuiltinFunctionInfo{ | ||
| 54 | .minArgTypes = 1, | ||
| 55 | .maxArgTypes = std::numeric_limits<unsigned int>::max(), | ||
| 56 | }, | ||
| 57 | }, | ||
| 58 | BuiltinFunctionEntry{ | ||
| 59 | BUILTIN_FCT_NAME_SIZEOF, | ||
| 60 | BuiltinFunctionInfo{ | ||
| 61 | .maxTemplateTypes = 1, | ||
| 62 | .maxArgTypes = 1, | ||
| 63 | .allTemplateTypesOrAllArgTypes = true, | ||
| 64 | }, | ||
| 65 | }, | ||
| 66 | BuiltinFunctionEntry{ | ||
| 67 | BUILTIN_FCT_NAME_ALIGNOF, | ||
| 68 | BuiltinFunctionInfo{ | ||
| 69 | .maxTemplateTypes = 1, | ||
| 70 | .maxArgTypes = 1, | ||
| 71 | .allTemplateTypesOrAllArgTypes = true, | ||
| 72 | }, | ||
| 73 | }, | ||
| 74 | BuiltinFunctionEntry{ | ||
| 75 | BUILTIN_FCT_NAME_OFFSETOF, | ||
| 76 | BuiltinFunctionInfo{ | ||
| 77 | .minArgTypes = 2, | ||
| 78 | .maxArgTypes = 2, | ||
| 79 | }, | ||
| 80 | }, | ||
| 81 | BuiltinFunctionEntry{ | ||
| 82 | BUILTIN_FCT_NAME_TYPEID, | ||
| 83 | BuiltinFunctionInfo{ | ||
| 84 | .maxTemplateTypes = 1, | ||
| 85 | .maxArgTypes = 1, | ||
| 86 | .allTemplateTypesOrAllArgTypes = true, | ||
| 87 | }, | ||
| 88 | }, | ||
| 89 | BuiltinFunctionEntry{ | ||
| 90 | BUILTIN_FCT_NAME_TYPENAME, | ||
| 91 | BuiltinFunctionInfo{ | ||
| 92 | .maxTemplateTypes = 1, | ||
| 93 | .maxArgTypes = 1, | ||
| 94 | .allTemplateTypesOrAllArgTypes = true, | ||
| 95 | }, | ||
| 96 | }, | ||
| 97 | BuiltinFunctionEntry{ | ||
| 98 | BUILTIN_FCT_NAME_LEN, | ||
| 99 | BuiltinFunctionInfo{ | ||
| 100 | .minArgTypes = 1, | ||
| 101 | .maxArgTypes = 1, | ||
| 102 | }, | ||
| 103 | }, | ||
| 104 | BuiltinFunctionEntry{ | ||
| 105 | BUILTIN_FCT_NAME_PANIC, | ||
| 106 | BuiltinFunctionInfo{ | ||
| 107 | .minArgTypes = 1, | ||
| 108 | .maxArgTypes = 1, | ||
| 109 | .isFunctionTerminator = true, | ||
| 110 | }, | ||
| 111 | }, | ||
| 112 | BuiltinFunctionEntry{ | ||
| 113 | BUILTIN_FCT_NAME_SYSCALL, | ||
| 114 | BuiltinFunctionInfo{ | ||
| 115 | .minArgTypes = 1, | ||
| 116 | // According to https://www.chromium.org/chromium-os/developer-library/reference/linux-constants/syscalls/ | ||
| 117 | .maxArgTypes = 6, | ||
| 118 | }, | ||
| 119 | }, | ||
| 120 | BuiltinFunctionEntry{ | ||
| 121 | BUILTIN_FCT_NAME_IS_SAME, | ||
| 122 | BuiltinFunctionInfo{ | ||
| 123 | .minTemplateTypes = 2, | ||
| 124 | .maxTemplateTypes = std::numeric_limits<unsigned int>::max(), | ||
| 125 | }, | ||
| 126 | }, | ||
| 127 | BuiltinFunctionEntry{ | ||
| 128 | BUILTIN_FCT_NAME_IMPLEMENTS_INTERFACE, | ||
| 129 | BuiltinFunctionInfo{ | ||
| 130 | .minTemplateTypes = 2, | ||
| 131 | .maxTemplateTypes = 2, | ||
| 132 | }, | ||
| 133 | }, | ||
| 134 | BuiltinFunctionEntry{ | ||
| 135 | BUILTIN_FCT_NAME_GET_BUILD_VAR, | ||
| 136 | BuiltinFunctionInfo{ | ||
| 137 | .minTemplateTypes = 1, | ||
| 138 | .maxTemplateTypes = 1, | ||
| 139 | .minArgTypes = 1, | ||
| 140 | .maxArgTypes = 2, | ||
| 141 | }, | ||
| 142 | }, | ||
| 143 | BuiltinFunctionEntry{ | ||
| 144 | BUILTIN_FCT_NAME_IS_TRIVIALLY_CONSTRUCTIBLE, | ||
| 145 | BuiltinFunctionInfo{ | ||
| 146 | .minTemplateTypes = 1, | ||
| 147 | .maxTemplateTypes = 1, | ||
| 148 | }, | ||
| 149 | }, | ||
| 150 | BuiltinFunctionEntry{ | ||
| 151 | BUILTIN_FCT_NAME_IS_TRIVIALLY_COPYABLE, | ||
| 152 | BuiltinFunctionInfo{ | ||
| 153 | .minTemplateTypes = 1, | ||
| 154 | .maxTemplateTypes = 1, | ||
| 155 | }, | ||
| 156 | }, | ||
| 157 | BuiltinFunctionEntry{ | ||
| 158 | BUILTIN_FCT_NAME_IS_TRIVIALLY_DESTRUCTIBLE, | ||
| 159 | BuiltinFunctionInfo{ | ||
| 160 | .minTemplateTypes = 1, | ||
| 161 | .maxTemplateTypes = 1, | ||
| 162 | }, | ||
| 163 | }, | ||
| 164 | BuiltinFunctionEntry{ | ||
| 165 | BUILTIN_FCT_NAME_IS_HEAP, | ||
| 166 | BuiltinFunctionInfo{ | ||
| 167 | .minTemplateTypes = 1, | ||
| 168 | .maxTemplateTypes = 1, | ||
| 169 | }, | ||
| 170 | }, | ||
| 171 | BuiltinFunctionEntry{ | ||
| 172 | BUILTIN_FCT_NAME_NEW, | ||
| 173 | BuiltinFunctionInfo{ | ||
| 174 | .minTemplateTypes = 1, | ||
| 175 | .maxTemplateTypes = 1, | ||
| 176 | .maxArgTypes = std::numeric_limits<unsigned int>::max(), | ||
| 177 | }, | ||
| 178 | }, | ||
| 179 | BuiltinFunctionEntry{ | ||
| 180 | BUILTIN_FCT_NAME_PLACEMENT_NEW, | ||
| 181 | BuiltinFunctionInfo{ | ||
| 182 | .minTemplateTypes = 1, | ||
| 183 | .maxTemplateTypes = 1, | ||
| 184 | .minArgTypes = 1, | ||
| 185 | .maxArgTypes = std::numeric_limits<unsigned int>::max(), | ||
| 186 | }, | ||
| 187 | }, | ||
| 188 | }; | ||
| 189 | |||
| 190 | 6 | static const std::unordered_map<std::string_view, BuiltinFunctionInfo> BUILTIN_FUNCTIONS_MAP = [] { | |
| 191 | 6 | std::unordered_map<std::string_view, BuiltinFunctionInfo> map; | |
| 192 |
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114 | for (const auto &[name, info] : BUILTIN_FUNCTIONS) |
| 193 |
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108 | map.emplace(name, info); |
| 194 | 6 | return map; | |
| 195 | − | }(); // LCOV_EXCL_LINE - Coverage tool false positive | |
| 196 | |||
| 197 | // Validate builtins at compile time | ||
| 198 | static consteval bool validateBuiltins() { | ||
| 199 | return std::ranges::all_of(BUILTIN_FUNCTIONS, [](const BuiltinFunctionEntry &entry) { | ||
| 200 | const auto &[name, info] = entry; | ||
| 201 | return !name.empty() && info.minTemplateTypes <= info.maxTemplateTypes && info.minArgTypes <= info.maxArgTypes; | ||
| 202 | }); | ||
| 203 | } | ||
| 204 | static_assert(validateBuiltins(), "Invalid builtin function definitions"); | ||
| 205 | |||
| 206 | } // namespace spice::compiler | ||
| 207 |